Giant trevally in the Maldives

Maldives field guide · fish

Giant trevally.

Caranx ignobilis · also: GT, Giant kingfish

The "GT" is the muscular apex predator of Indo-Pacific reefs and channels — a silver torpedo that hunts in fast, coordinated bursts. It shadows reef sharks to snatch fleeing prey and even leaps clear of the water to grab seabirds. On Maldivian channel dives it often appears as a sudden, high-speed flash.

Size
~170 cm, up to ~80 kg
Weight
Up to ~80 kg (length ~170 cm).
Diet
Over 90% fish, plus crustaceans, cephalopods and molluscs; even catches birds.
Lifespan
Roughly two decades (max ~24 years).
Depth
Surface to ~80–100+ m; adults on deeper reefs and atoll channels.
Reproduction
Matures at ~3.5 yrs; spawns in lunar-timed aggregations, peak ~May–August.
Snorkel or dive
Dive
Best season
Year-round; surface action best NE Nov–Apr
Conservation
Least Concern

How to recognise it

Deep powerful silver body with a steep head profile; males darken to near-black.

Behaviour in the wild

Fast apex reef predator; hunts at dawn/dusk in channels, often in small groups.

Where to see it in the Maldives

Channels and current-swept sites atoll-wide, e.g. Vaavu's channels; wherever currents funnel baitfish.

Visual field notes

3 human-reviewed photographs chosen for identity, habitat and behaviour.

01 · Field portrait · Maldives photograph

PhotoMDC SeaMarc MaldivesCC BY-SA 4.0web-adapted

02 · Behaviour & scale · Species reference

PhotoPeter SouthwoodCC BY-SA 3.0web-adapted

03 · Identification · Maldives photograph

PhotoStorm MartinCC BY 4.0web-adapted

Recorded locations

Build a trip from real sighting records.

12 atolls17 dive sites

Conservation context

Heavy fishing/spearfishing on aggregations; locally depleted; ciguatera risk in large fish.

IUCN · Least Concern

Watch responsibly

Don't chase or corner hunting fish; let them pass, and avoid spearfishing on aggregation sites.

Field notes

Documented leaping clear of the water to snatch low-flying terns.

One of the few fish documented deliberately hunting birds, timing leaps to pluck terns from the air.

Collective noun · a school of trevally

Profile references

References are shown transparently; profile copy may also include editorial synthesis. Seasons and sightings vary with wild conditions.

Continue exploring

More reef fish.

Wildlife sightings are never guaranteed; encounters vary with season, weather and animal behaviour.