Sea fan (gorgonian) in the Maldives

Maldives field guide · coral

Sea fan (gorgonian).

Order Alcyonacea (gorgonians) · also: Gorgonian, Gorgonian sea fan, Soft coral fan

Size
Fans commonly 0.5–2 m across
Snorkel or dive
Mostly dive, on channel and thila walls.
Best season
Year-round; incoming current makes the fans feed and stand tall.
Conservation
Not individually assessed by the IUCN Red List.

How to recognise it

Flexible, branching colonies that grow in a flat, net-like fan across the current; red, orange, purple or yellow with feathery feeding polyps.

Behaviour in the wild

Filter-feeders that orient broadside to the current to catch drifting plankton; shelter longnose hawkfish, gobies and tiny crabs.

Where to see it in the Maldives

Current-swept channel walls, overhangs and deeper thila faces, especially on outer-atoll passes.

Visual field notes

One verified identification image is currently available.

01 · Field portrait · Species reference

PhotoChristian GloorCC BY 2.0

Field notes

Each fan grows perpendicular to the prevailing current so every polyp gets a share of the passing plankton — a living current gauge.

Profile references

References are shown transparently; profile copy may also include editorial synthesis. Seasons and sightings vary with wild conditions.

Continue exploring

More corals.

Wildlife sightings are never guaranteed; encounters vary with season, weather and animal behaviour.