Giant clam in the Maldives

Maldives field guide · invertebrate

Giant clam.

Tridacna maxima · also: Small giant clam, Elongate giant clam, Maima

Size
Shell to about 35 cm
Snorkel or dive
Snorkel and dive, shallow.
Best season
Year-round.
Conservation
Least Concern (IUCN, 1996); listed on CITES Appendix II.

How to recognise it

A fluted, wedge-shaped shell wedged into the reef, gaping to reveal a dazzling mantle patterned in electric blue, green, gold and brown.

Behaviour in the wild

Grows algae (zooxanthellae) inside its mantle for food and filter-feeds; the mantle's colours come from pigment cells that also shield the algae from glare.

Where to see it in the Maldives

Shallow reef flats and lagoon reefs across the atolls, cemented among coral rubble and hard substrate.

Visual field notes

One verified identification image is currently available.

01 · Field portrait · Species reference

PhotoDiego DelsoCC BY-SA 4.0

Field notes

No giant clam has ever trapped a diver — the muscle is too slow — but each pair of 'eyespots' on the mantle really can sense a shadow and close the shell.

Profile references

References are shown transparently; profile copy may also include editorial synthesis. Seasons and sightings vary with wild conditions.

Continue exploring

More invertebrates.

Wildlife sightings are never guaranteed; encounters vary with season, weather and animal behaviour.